Common abdominal incisions

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1. Kocher’s incision/ Right subcostal - Cholecystectomy
2.Transverse
3. Lanz (at McBurney’s point)
4. Mcburney’s incision - appendicectomy
5. Full midline laparotomy - most major abdominal surgery, trauma, aortic surgery.
5a. Upper midline – gastric surgery, duodenal surgery, cholecystectomy.
5b. Lower midline – colon surgery, gynaecological surgery.
6. Paramedian
7. Pfannensteil/suprapubic – gynaecological surgery, Caesarean sections
8. Loin/oblique – nephrectomy
9. Laparoscopic ports – laparoscopic procedures eg. Cholecystectomy, appendectomy, gynaecological surgery and urological surgery.
10. Inguinal/hockey stick – Inguinal hernia, renal transplant. (not shown, usually on RIF)



References: 
http://chestofbooks.com/health/anatomy/Human-Body-Construction/Abdominal-Incisions.html#.UtV5xGRdWyU
http://www.surgical-tutor.org.uk/default-home.htm?system/abdomen/incisions.htm~right
http://www.fastbleep.com/medical-notes/surgery/8/8/37

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